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pH

Leaving Cert Chemistry · Interactions of Matter

Higher Level

A measure of how acidic or basic a solution is, defined as the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydrogen ion concentration in moles per litre. At 25 degrees Celsius a value of 7 is neutral, lower values are acidic and higher values are basic.

Ordinary Level

A scale that shows how acidic or basic a solution is, usually running from 0 to 14. Below 7 is acidic, 7 is neutral and above 7 is basic.

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